PatriNat assure des missions d’expertise et de gestion des connaissances pour ses quatre tutelles, l’Office français de la biodiversité, le Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, le CNRS et l'IRD.
Laurent GUERIN
Laurent GUERIN
Responsable de l'expertise scientifique internationale biodiversité et espèces non-indigènes marines
Entité de rattachement
Équipe "Milieux marins"
Thème interdisciplinaire de recherche
Ecologie marine
Contact
Réseaux sociaux
Téléphone
02 23 18 58 82
Adresse(s)
Station marine de Dinard
38 Rue du Port Blanc
35800 Dinard
Responsabilités dans l'unité
- Expertise scientifique internationale biodiversité et espèces non-indigènes marines (mandat de coordination pour la DCSMM)
- Encadrant chargés de mission, vacataires et stages d'appui à la coordination scientifique internationale
- Expert national nommé au comité COBAM: Surveillance et évaluation de la biodiversité marine de la convention de mers régionales OSPAR (Atlantique Nord-Est; www.ospar.org)
- Co-président et expert national nommé du groupe OBHEG: experts habitats benthiques de l'Atlantique Nord-Est (OSPAR)
- Expert national nommé au groupe joint d'expert sur les espèces non-indigènes Atlantique Nord-Est et Mer Baltique (OSPAR-HELCOM)
- Expert national nommé au comité CORMON Biodiversité et pêches: Surveillance et évaluation de la biodiversité marine de la convention de Barcelone (UNEP-MAP, Mer Méditerranée; www.unep.org/unep-map)
- Expert national nommé au groupe d'expert sur les espèces non-indigènes de la Mer Méditerranée (UNEP-MAP)
- Représentant élu au conseil d'unité MNHN/ DGD-REVE
- Représentant nommé au Bureau fédéral de l'IR ILICO (www.ir-ilico.fr)
Missions:
• Assurer le rôle de référent, dans le cadre DCSMM et selon le mandat et feuille de route du ministère de l’environnement, pour les aspects transversaux et internationaux biodiversité et espèces non-indigènes marines
• Animer et /ou contribuer à l’expertise nationale et internationale pour la biodiversité marine et les espèces non indigènes marines
• Participer aux travaux d’expertise, de recherche, d’observation, de connaissance et de base de données de l’unité PatriNat, notamment pour les aspects habitats benthiques et espèces non-indigènes
Projets
Nea Panacea European Union's project
NEA PANACEA was proposed by a consortium of 8 beneficiaries from 5 OSPAR Contracting Parties: France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain and the United Kingdom. It represents a regionally (OSPAR) coordinated effort to deliver elements for the 2024 MSFD article 8 assessment through OSPAR’s 2023 Quality Status Report (QSR). It aims to (further) develop and deliver 9 OSPAR indicator assessments (3 pelagic habitats, 1 food webs, 4 benthic habitats and 1 marine bird assessment), work to contribute to the establishment of regional threshold values, and efforts to take climate change impacts into account in the assessments. Furthermore, the Action seeks to deliver the integrated assessment of state through the OSPAR QSR thematic assessments of pelagic habitats, benthic habitats and marine birds.
It will progress work within the relevant OSPAR expert groups and will seek to coordinate and facilitate collaboration with the other OSPAR expert groups that deliver the QSR through the organization of joint workshops. By delivering these thematic assessments, NEA PANACEA will contribute to the evaluation of the effectiveness of past measures in the OSPAR area and it also proposes work designed to identify the potential of future measures to manage human activities that impact the seafloor.
Taking into account current developments in the EU Common Implementation Strategy process on the topic of horizontal, or cross-cutting issues, this Action also includes efforts to integrate the assessments of state and pressure, with a special focus on coherence between baseline and threshold setting methods and involving eutrophication and ecosystem modeling experts together with biodiversity and food web experts.
In addition, multiple Tasks have explicit intentions to reach out to other sea regions to exchange information and promote between-region coherence.
Action Name
NEA PANACEA (North East Atlantic project on biodiversity and eutrophication assessment integration and creation of effective measures).
Grant Number
110661/2020/839628/SUB/ENV.C.2
Action Timeline
01 March 2021 - 28 February 2023
Action Budget
€ 1.211.352,50 (€ 969.082 EU contribution)
Contact
Jos Schilder, Rijkswaterstaat (NL), jos.schilder@rws.nl
EcApRHA European Union's project
The EcApRHA project (Applying an Ecosystem Approach to (sub) Regional Habitat Assessment) co-financed by the EU DG Environment was a 15-month (December 2015 – February 2017) project, which focused on addressing gaps in the development of biodiversity (pelagic, benthic and food webs) indicators for the OSPAR Regions. In particular, the project aimed to overcome challenges in the development of indicators relating to the MSFD (Marine Strategy Framework Directive 56/2008/EU), such as Descriptor D1 (Biodiversity), D4 (Food webs) and D6 (Seafloor integrity).
Project name
Applying an Ecosystem Approach to (sub) Regional Habitat Assessments (EcApRHA): Addressing gaps in biodiversity indicator development for the OSPAR Region from data to ecosystem assessment”
Grant number
11.0661/2015/712630/SUB/ENVC.2 OSPAR
Project timeline
01 December 2015 – 28 February 2017
Project budget
940,856 Euros (714,298 EU contribution)
Advisory Board
Mark Dickey-collas (ICES), Dr Kalliopi PAGOU (ActionMed/HCMR) and BalticBOOST representatives
Partners and structure
EcApRHA has been implemented through collaboration of nine partners under the coordination of the OSPAR Secretariat. The partners are: Bioconsult, Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques – Centre national de la recherche scientifique (BOREA-CNRS), the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (CEFAS), Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC), Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (MNHN), Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), and the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science (SAHFOS).
Terrains de recherche
Milieux marins européens, particulièrement en Atlantique Nord-Est et mer Méditerranée
Publications
2023
- , 2023 — An overview of marine non-indigenous species found in three contrasting biogeographic metropolitan French regions: insights on distribution, origins and pathways of introduction. Diversity. Vol. 15, n° 2, p. 161.
2022
- , 2022 — Assessing the state of marine biodiversity in the Northeast Atlantic. Ecological Indicators. Vol. 141, n° 109148.
- , 2022 — Sentinels of Seabed (SoS) indicator: Assessing benthic habitats condition using typical and sensitive species. Ecological Indicators. Vol. 140, n° 108979.
- , 2022 — Minutes of the OBHEG workshop. Utrecht, 19 October 2021. OSPAR Commission. Synthèse, dir. OSPAR Commission, 6 p.
- , 2022 — Minutes of the Benthic outcomes from the SuperCOBAM workshop, 20th-22nd October 2021. Synthèse, dir. OSPAR Commission.
2021
- , 2021 — Comparisons and synthesis of the main elements of the GES and the monitoring programs of the 1st and 2nd cycles of the MSFD, reported by the European Member States for Descriptor 2 (non-indigenous species) - Analyses between countries and versus France. Rapport PatriNat, dir. UMS PatriNat (OFB-CNRS-MNHN), Station marine de Dinard, 34 p.
- , 2021 — Comparaisons et synthèse des éléments principaux du BEE et des programmes de surveillance des 1er et 2ème cycles DCSMM, rapportés par les Etats membres européens pour le Descripteur 2 (espèces non indigènes) - Analyses entre pays, et par rapport à la Fran. Rapport PatriNat, dir. UMS PatriNat (OFB-CNRS-MNHN), Station marine de Dinard, 38 p.
- , 2021 — Synthesis and analysis on the current structure and functional organisation of the Barcelona Convention (UNEP/MAP) - Recommendations for biodiversity works and French issues. Rapport PatriNat, dir. UMS PatriNat (OFB-CNRS-MNHN), Station marine de Dinard, 37 p.
- , 2021 — Compte-rendu de l'atelier national "espèces non indigènes" (ENI), 14.10.2021. Dir. UMS PatriNat (OFB-CNRS-MNHN), Ifremer et EPOC.
- , 2021 — Minutes of the OBHEG workshop. Dir. OSPAR Commission, 6 p.